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A mammogram is a specialist x-ray of the breast. It can reveal changes in the breast before you or your doctor notice them.
Some women find mammography uncomfortable and a few find it painful as the breast tissue does need to be held firmly to ensure a good image is obtained. Mammograms use low doses of radiation. There is a small risk from the radiation received but this is outweighed by the benefit of making a correct diagnosis.
What happens during the scan
When you have your mammogram you will be asked to undress to the waist so you may find it easier to wear separates. A radiographer will take you into the mammography room and fully explain the procedure and answer any questions you may have.
Please do not use spray deodorant or talcum powder on the day of the mammogram, as this may affect the quality of the x-ray.
For the mammogram, the radiographer will position your breasts on the specially designed mammography machine. In order to obtain a good, clear picture the breast must be held tightly between two pieces of plastic. This will only last a few seconds and you will not continue to feel discomfort after the mammogram is complete.
After the scan, you will be able to go home immediately.
Prevention and surveillance